Mama Marie's Italian Market, Pitman, New Jersey. 3,132 likes · 21 talking about this · 836 were here. A Little Mama's Lovin' In Every Bite! Mamma Maria, Philadelphia: See 48 unbiased reviews of Mamma Maria, rated 4 of 5 on Tripadvisor and ranked #1,045 of 4,366 restaurants in Philadelphia.Mar 15, 2022 · Book now at Mumma Maria's House in Detroit, MI. Explore menu, see photos and read 167 reviews: "Food is awesome. Atmosphere not the same when Mr. G is not there.". Marie Catherine Laveau (September 10, 1801 – June 15, 1881) [2] [3] [nb 1] was a Louisiana Creole practitioner of Voodoo, herbalist and midwife who was renowned in New Orleans. Her daughter, Marie Laveau II (1827 – c. 1862), also practiced rootwork, conjure, Native American and African spiritualism as well as Louisiana Voodoo and ... MAMA MARIA'S. Italian Restaurant in Brooklyn. Open today until 10:30 PM. View Menu Call (718) 246-2601 Get directions Get Quote WhatsApp (718) 246-2601 Message (718 ...Mamma Maria Pizza Menu: Pizza Delivery Washington, NJ - Order (̶3̶%̶)̶ (5% off) | Slice. Skip to main content. 433 NJ-31, Washington, NJ 07882. We open Wed at 10:30 AM. Skip to first category. Mamma Maria Gourmet Pizza Mamma Maria Gourmet Sicilian Pizza Mamma Maria Gourmet Pan Pizza Pizza by the Slice Wednesday Specials Appetizers Side ... Ricchi e Poveri - Mamma Maria 1983© Baby Records, Dario FarinaWMG, SMEFeb 5, 2020 · I Ricchi e Poveri continuano la celebrazione della loro reunion facendo scatenare il pubblico dell'Ariston cantando i loro brani più famosi: "Se m'innamoro",... Line Dances To This Music. Mamma Maria 2014 Jon Levant (USA) & Gail Levant (USA) - February 2014. 32 Count 4 Wall Easy Intermediate Music: Mamma Maria - Ricchi E Poveri : (CD: Grandi Successi) Mamma Maria (瑪麗亞媽媽) (zh) Frank Trace (USA) - 2009年05月. 32 Count 4 Wall Beginner Music: Mamma Maria - Ricchi E Poveri.One of the most memorable features of Mamma Maria is the wonderful and striking view of downtown Boston. Mamma Maria offers a fantastic ambiance, top notch cuisine and excellent service.Mama Maria’s Restaurant and Bar, Serving traditional Italian cuisine to Milford and Dewey Beach, Delaware for over 35 years. Brothers Franco and Sal La Ragione continue the legacy of their father, serving homemade pasta, pizza, sandwiches and traditional Italian dishes.Mama Marie's Italian Market. 29 S Broadway, Pitman, NJ 08071 (856) 589-4440. Mon - Sat 7:30 am - 5:00 pm.Mama Marie's is a staple in Pitman! All of their food is delicious. Their breakfast sandwiches are served on the freshest round rolls for a great price.The full menu at Mamma Maria’s restaurant in Salem, VA, has authentic Italian cuisine, including calzone, Stromboli, chicken, & pizza. (540) 389-2848.Mamma Maria’s Italian restaurant in Salem, VA, has a full menu, along with daily specials and a tasty lunch buffet full of variety. (540) 389-2848.Mamma Maria is far from the best Italian restaurant in Boston - it’s been a long time since any place in this neighborhood could claim that title. But it’s the best overall combination of North End atmosphere and pasta that wasn’t pulled out of a cardboard box and renamed “Nonna’s favorite.”. This place looks and feels special, with ... See the menu for Mamma Maria in Boston, MA. Open 7 days a week for dine-in, takeaway & delivery! Mama Marie 🔍 “Would you like to find a way into the lost world and forgotten art of Hoodoo Rootwork and Conjure? Are you looking for a modern guide on traditional African-American folk magic to cast powerful spells, craft conjuring oils and mojo bags, and build mighty altars to guarantee positive outcomes in your love life and professional ...WELCOME. Serving traditional Italian cuisine to the Milford community for over 34 years, brothers Franco and Sal Laragione continue the legacy of their father as they celebrate 28 years at Mama Maria Restaurant & Bar. Mama Maria is far from your ordinary pizza place, serving homemade pasta, pizza, sandwiches and traditional Italian dishes ...RICORDANDO GLI '80... Con questa canzone d´amore di Ricchi e Poveri il grande sucesso di 1983... VISITA ed ISCRIVITI PRIVADO 80s: https://www.youtube.com/use...Visit | Mamma Maria in Boston, MA at 3 North Square. Open Monday - Thursday from 5:00 PM - 9:15 PM and Friday - Saturday - Sunday from 4:30 P.M- 9:30 PMMAMMA MARIA Choreographed by Frank Trace Description:32 count, 4 wall, ultra beginner line dance Music: Mamma Maria by Ricchi E. Poveri Start dance on vocals. WALK FORWARD DIAGONALLY RIGHT, KICK, WALK BACK DIAGONALLY LEFT, TOUCH 1-2 Turn 1/8 right and step right forward, step left forward 3-4 Step ... Marie Catherine Laveau (September 10, 1801 – June 15, 1881) [2] [3] [nb 1] was a Louisiana Creole practitioner of Voodoo, herbalist and midwife who was renowned in New Orleans. Her daughter, Marie Laveau II (1827 – c. 1862), also practiced rootwork, conjure, Native American and African spiritualism as well as Louisiana Voodoo and ...May 4, 2015 · Provided to YouTube by Baby RecordsMamma Maria · Ricchi E PoveriThe Collection℗ 1982 Baby RecordsReleased on: 1994-01-27Composer, Producer: Dario FarinaLyric... Mamma Maria's. Unclaimed. Review. Save. Share. 55 reviews #1 of 5 Restaurants in Tobyhanna $$ - $$$ Italian Pizza Vegetarian Friendly. 934 Memorial Blvd, Tobyhanna, PA 18466-7774 +1 570-839-8200 Website.Jan 12, 2017 · 8 COOK TIME 2 Hr 30 Min We love Mama Marie, but believe it or not, her Wedding Soup has nothing to do with an actual wedding. The little meatballs, Italian greens, and rich broth come together in the perfect marriage of flavors and textures! Mamma Maria Pizza Menu: Pizza Delivery Washington, NJ - Order (̶3̶%̶)̶ (5% off) | Slice. Skip to main content. 433 NJ-31, Washington, NJ 07882. We open Wed at 10:30 AM. Skip to first category. Mamma Maria Gourmet Pizza Mamma Maria Gourmet Sicilian Pizza Mamma Maria Gourmet Pan Pizza Pizza by the Slice Wednesday Specials Appetizers Side ...Mamma Maria is one of Boston’s truly fine dining establishments and you will realize why they are a notch above the rest as soon as you take your first bite. Everything is made from scratch and ...Mama Marie's is a staple in Pitman! All of their food is delicious. Their breakfast sandwiches are served on the freshest round rolls for a great price. Visit | Mamma Maria in Boston, MA at 3 North Square. Open Monday - Thursday from 5:00 PM - 9:15 PM and Friday - Saturday - Sunday from 4:30 P.M- 9:30 PM Delivery & Pickup Options - 18 reviews of Momma Maria's "Beautiful restaurant, great ambiance and fantastic food! Super friendly and attentive staff, extremely accommodating, everything we have tried there has been unbelievably delicious.Book now at Mamma Maria in Boston, MA. Explore menu, see photos and read 5445 reviews: "Excellent Italisn restaurant. Everything that we ordered is delicious. Our server was the best.".Mar 18, 2006 · Mamma Maria, Philadelphia: See 48 unbiased reviews of Mamma Maria, rated 4 of 5 on Tripadvisor and ranked #1,045 of 4,366 restaurants in Philadelphia. Humbly bow to Mama Marie! This book is so comprehensive so exciting, so practical and yet so magical. This is a must have for anybody interested in these topics. There could not be a more perfect beautiful book for the area of research and practice.. l entered into it humbly and finished honored.Mar 11, 2020 · Mama Maria's features a lunch buffet consisting of a typical salad bar, various pasta dishes, chicken wings and pizza. The garlic knots are outstanding. If you go for dinner you will find a menu featuring traditional favorite including Chicken Parmesan, Spaghetti with meat ball and/or meat sauce, and a wide range of pizza. Mama Marie's Italian Market, Pitman, New Jersey. 3,132 likes · 21 talking about this · 836 were here. A Little Mama's Lovin' In Every Bite!Ricchi e Poveri - Mamma Maria 1983© Baby Records, Dario FarinaWMG, SMELegge it destino ma nelle stelle e poi ti dice solo cose belle. Ma ma ma Mamma Maria ma ma ma ma Mamma Maria ma Ma ma ma Mamma Maria ma ma ma ma Mamma Maria ma. Nel mio futuro che cosa see'e' saebbe bello se fossi un re. Cosi' la biando americaca o si innamora o la trasformo in rana. Io muoio dalla curiosita' ma dimmi un po' la verita'. Feb 2, 2022 · Book now at Mamma Maria in Boston, MA. Explore menu, see photos and read 5445 reviews: "Excellent Italisn restaurant. Everything that we ordered is delicious. Our server was the best.". Mama Marie's Italian Market, Pitman, New Jersey. 3,132 likes · 21 talking about this · 836 were here. A Little Mama's Lovin' In Every Bite!Nov 15, 2022 · Mamma Maria is one of Boston’s truly fine dining establishments and you will realize why they are a notch above the rest as soon as you take your first bite. Everything is made from scratch and ... The full menu at Mamma Maria’s restaurant in Salem, VA, has authentic Italian cuisine, including calzone, Stromboli, chicken, & pizza. (540) 389-2848. Mamma Maria, Philadelphia: See 48 unbiased reviews of Mamma Maria, rated 4 of 5 on Tripadvisor and ranked #1,045 of 4,366 restaurants in Philadelphia.Welcome. Reorder your favorites and quickly checkout at any restaurant. Log in to your Account. Chorégraphié par Frank TraceLen vers le TUTO : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZTOK7MuN2nQDescription: 32 comptes, 4 murs, Danse en Line Débutant Musique pr...13 reviews of Mamma Maria "Finally a good pizza place!!! Really good pizza and looking forward to trying the rest of the menu!" Order Now in Bensenville, Illinois. Use our online app to order direct from our store. Mamma Maria is one of Boston’s truly fine dining establishments and you will realize why they are a notch above the rest as soon as you take your first bite. Everything is made from scratch and ...Mamma Maria is one of Boston’s truly fine dining establishments and you will realize why they are a notch above the rest as soon as you take your first bite. Everything is made from scratch and ...MAMMA MARIA Choreographed by Frank Trace Description:32 count, 4 wall, ultra beginner line dance Music: Mamma Maria by Ricchi E. Poveri Start dance on vocals. WALK FORWARD DIAGONALLY RIGHT, KICK, WALK BACK DIAGONALLY LEFT, TOUCH 1-2 Turn 1/8 right and step right forward, step left forward 3-4 Step ... Fim de semana você me ligaVocê me chama, você convidaMas dá um tempo, meu coraçãoSaia sozinha, não traga o seu irmãoSe ele não for ela me segueNa maior bronc...Mama Maria's features a lunch buffet consisting of a typical salad bar, various pasta dishes, chicken wings and pizza. The garlic knots are outstanding. If you go for dinner you will find a menu featuring traditional favorite including Chicken Parmesan, Spaghetti with meat ball and/or meat sauce, and a wide range of pizza.Order food online at Mama Marie's Italian Market, Pitman with Tripadvisor: See 46 unbiased reviews of Mama Marie's Italian Market, ranked #2 on Tripadvisor among 25 restaurants in Pitman.Order Now in Bensenville, Illinois. Use our online app to order direct from our store. Fim de semana você me ligaVocê me chama, você convidaMas dá um tempo, meu coraçãoSaia sozinha, não traga o seu irmãoSe ele não for ela me segueNa maior bronc...Mamma Maria Chicken Soup $3.50. Zuppa Del Giorno $3.50. Antipasto Salad $9.75. Caprese $9.95. Caesar Salad $9.50. Romaine lettuce, tomatoes, shredded. Turkey, ham, american cheese hard boiled mozzarella, and homemade croutons, egg, and sweet pepper over mixed greens. Salad $9.75.MAMA MARIA'S. Italian Restaurant in Brooklyn. Open today until 10:30 PM. View Menu Call (718) 246-2601 Get directions Get Quote WhatsApp (718) 246-2601 Message (718 ...Mama Marie's is a staple in Pitman! All of their food is delicious. Their breakfast sandwiches are served on the freshest round rolls for a great price. Marie Catherine Laveau (September 10, 1801 – June 15, 1881) [2] [3] [nb 1] was a Louisiana Creole practitioner of Voodoo, herbalist and midwife who was renowned in New Orleans. Her daughter, Marie Laveau II (1827 – c. 1862), also practiced rootwork, conjure, Native American and African spiritualism as well as Louisiana Voodoo and ...Book now at Mamma Maria in Boston, MA. Explore menu, see photos and read 5445 reviews: "Excellent Italisn restaurant. Everything that we ordered is delicious. Our server was the best.".Legge it destino ma nelle stelle e poi ti dice solo cose belle. Ma ma ma Mamma Maria ma ma ma ma Mamma Maria ma Ma ma ma Mamma Maria ma ma ma ma Mamma Maria ma. Nel mio futuro che cosa see'e' saebbe bello se fossi un re. Cosi' la biando americaca o si innamora o la trasformo in rana. Io muoio dalla curiosita' ma dimmi un po' la verita'. Provided to YouTube by TuneCoreMamma Maria · Ricchi E PoveriExclusive Ricchi E Poveri - 15 Exitos℗ 2014 Baby Records InternationalReleased on: 2010-01-28Auto...Sep 12, 2017 · 32 count , 4 wall, BeginnerChoreographer: Frank TraceMusic: Mamma Maria By Ricchi E Poveri Jan 12, 2017 · 8 COOK TIME 2 Hr 30 Min We love Mama Marie, but believe it or not, her Wedding Soup has nothing to do with an actual wedding. The little meatballs, Italian greens, and rich broth come together in the perfect marriage of flavors and textures! The full menu at Mamma Maria’s restaurant in Salem, VA, has authentic Italian cuisine, including calzone, Stromboli, chicken, & pizza. (540) 389-2848.May 4, 2015 · Provided to YouTube by Baby RecordsMamma Maria · Ricchi E PoveriThe Collection℗ 1982 Baby RecordsReleased on: 1994-01-27Composer, Producer: Dario FarinaLyric... Legge it destino ma nelle stelle e poi ti dice solo cose belle. Ma ma ma Mamma Maria ma ma ma ma Mamma Maria ma Ma ma ma Mamma Maria ma ma ma ma Mamma Maria ma. Nel mio futuro che cosa see'e' saebbe bello se fossi un re. Cosi' la biando americaca o si innamora o la trasformo in rana. Io muoio dalla curiosita' ma dimmi un po' la verita'. Sep 12, 2017 · 32 count , 4 wall, BeginnerChoreographer: Frank TraceMusic: Mamma Maria By Ricchi E Poveri During a weekend trip to Roanoke we were in the mood for some Italian. Mama Maria's did not dissapoint. The bread service was tasty. Especially the homemade pesto dipping sauce. Our dinners came with a choice of soup or salad. The soup was clam chowder. Not very good. It was a bit bland. The Della Mama pasta was full of seafood. I Ricchi e Poveri continuano la celebrazione della loro reunion facendo scatenare il pubblico dell'Ariston cantando i loro brani più famosi: "Se m'innamoro",...Order Now in Bensenville, Illinois. Use our online app to order direct from our store. Episode Recap. Mama Maria’s was a Brooklyn, New York pizza restaurant featured on season 6 of Kitchen Nightmares. The Mama Maria’s Kitchen Nightmares episode aired on November 9, 2012, but the actual filming and visit from Gordon Ramsay took place earlier in June 2012.Chorégraphié par Frank TraceLen vers le TUTO : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZTOK7MuN2nQDescription: 32 comptes, 4 murs, Danse en Line Débutant Musique pr...Legge il destino, ma nelle stelle. E poi ti dice solo cose belle. Ma ma ma mamma Maria ma. Ma ma ma mamma Maria ma. Ma ma ma mamma Maria ma. Ma ma ma mamma Maria ma. Nel mio futuro che cosa c'è ...Mamma Maria's Pizzeria in Bensenville, Bensenville. 2,401 likes · 40 talking about this · 5,453 were here. Mamma Maria's has been making authentic Sicilian style cuisine since 1985!! We offer...Oct 30, 2014 · Essa levanta a galera nas festas retrô do DJ VJ Celso Kotaki.facebook.com/celsokotaki Mama Maria’s Restaurant and Bar, Serving traditional Italian cuisine to Milford and Dewey Beach, Delaware for over 35 years. Brothers Franco and Sal La Ragione continue the legacy of their father, serving homemade pasta, pizza, sandwiches and traditional Italian dishes. Veal cutlet breaded lightly and served with linguini. $ 22.50. Sausage, Peppers, & Mushrooms. Sausage, peppers, and mushrooms served in a tomato sauce over linguini. $ 18.95. Veal Parmigiana. Freshly breaded veal cutlet, topped with mozzarella and tomato sauce, served with linguini. $ 23.95. Penne Positano.Mama Marie's Italian Market 29 S Broadway, Pitman, NJ 08071 Order now Top dishes Mama Marie Panini Grilled chicken, smoked mozzarella, asparagus, roasted red pepper aioli and focaccia. $9.50 Little Nicky Hoagie Prociutto, provolone, capocolla and Genoa salami. $7.50 + Mama Marie's Old World Italian HoagieMamma Maria Chicken Soup $3.50. Zuppa Del Giorno $3.50. Antipasto Salad $9.75. Caprese $9.95. Caesar Salad $9.50. Romaine lettuce, tomatoes, shredded. Turkey, ham, american cheese hard boiled mozzarella, and homemade croutons, egg, and sweet pepper over mixed greens. Salad $9.75. Jun 21, 2016 · Ricchi e Poveri - Mamma MariaAlbum: Mamma MariaYear: 1982 Nov 8, 2015 · One of the most memorable features of Mamma Maria is the wonderful and striking view of downtown Boston. Mamma Maria offers a fantastic ambiance, top notch cuisine and excellent service. I Ricchi e Poveri continuano la celebrazione della loro reunion facendo scatenare il pubblico dell'Ariston cantando i loro brani più famosi: "Se m'innamoro",...Combine EditionsMama Marie’s books. Average rating: 4.83 · 29 ratings · 14 reviews · 9 distinct works • Similar authors. The Hoodoo Bible • The 7-in-1 Root Doctor’s Companion to Black Folk Magic: Herb and Rootwork, Conjure Oils and Mojo Bags, Easy and Advanced Spells, Candle ... and Divination to Get your Mojo workin’. 4.83 avg ...Order food online at Mama Marie's Italian Market, Pitman with Tripadvisor: See 46 unbiased reviews of Mama Marie's Italian Market, ranked #2 on Tripadvisor among 25 restaurants in Pitman.Mamma Maria is an Italian restaurant offering a prix fixe menu. The restaurant owner and chef Maria di Marco opened the eatery in 1992, and continues to provide authentic recipes. including her acclaimed hand-rolled gnocchi and homemade linomcello.Visit | Mamma Maria in Boston, MA at 3 North Square. Open Monday - Thursday from 5:00 PM - 9:15 PM and Friday - Saturday - Sunday from 4:30 P.M- 9:30 PM Nov 10, 2015 · RECORDANDO LOS 80'S... En pleno auge del "Italo pop"... el excelente trío "Ricchi e Poveri"... muy a su estilo... colocaba esta canción como un inolvidable c... May 12, 2009 · 32 count, 4 wall, beginner level line dance. Choreographed by Frank Trace (May 09)Music, "Mamma Maria" by Ricchi E. PoveriDanced by Juliet Lam & her students
Episode Recap. Mama Maria’s was a Brooklyn, New York pizza restaurant featured on season 6 of Kitchen Nightmares. The Mama Maria’s Kitchen Nightmares episode aired on November 9, 2012, but the actual filming and visit from Gordon Ramsay took place earlier in June 2012.. Sentara walk in clinic near me
Feb 5, 2020 · I Ricchi e Poveri continuano la celebrazione della loro reunion facendo scatenare il pubblico dell'Ariston cantando i loro brani più famosi: "Se m'innamoro",... Nov 10, 2015 · RECORDANDO LOS 80'S... En pleno auge del "Italo pop"... el excelente trío "Ricchi e Poveri"... muy a su estilo... colocaba esta canción como un inolvidable c... About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright ...Feb 11, 2022 · The menu that is offered at Mama Maria’s Taco and Tequila Bar is referred to as “Mexican street food – fresh to your table.” The menu consists of traditional Mexican favorites, which include taquitos, guacamole, sizzling fajita platters, an assortment of tacos, enchiladas and burritos with a modern twist. Mama Marie's is a staple in Pitman! All of their food is delicious. Their breakfast sandwiches are served on the freshest round rolls for a great price. Specialties: Mamma Maria is a world class restaurant in the North End of Boston. Set in a nineteenth-century brick row house with five private dining rooms, our restaurant transports you to La Patria with an old-world intimacy, attention to detail, and a warm welcome. Out seasonally inspired menu taps into a unique network of local and national purveyors with an emphasis on historical and ... Jun 21, 2016 · Ricchi e Poveri - Mamma MariaAlbum: Mamma MariaYear: 1982 Mamma Maria. Claimed. Review. Save. Share. 1,339 reviews #10 of 1,602 Restaurants in Boston $$$$ Italian Contemporary Vegetarian Friendly. 3 North Square, Boston, MA 02113-2404 +1 617-523-0077 Website. Closed now : See all hours.Mama Marie's Italian Market 29 S Broadway, Pitman, NJ 08071 Order now Top dishes Mama Marie Panini Grilled chicken, smoked mozzarella, asparagus, roasted red pepper aioli and focaccia. $9.50 Little Nicky Hoagie Prociutto, provolone, capocolla and Genoa salami. $7.50 + Mama Marie's Old World Italian HoagieMama Maria’s Restaurant and Bar, Serving traditional Italian cuisine to Milford and Dewey Beach, Delaware for over 35 years. Brothers Franco and Sal La Ragione continue the legacy of their father, serving homemade pasta, pizza, sandwiches and traditional Italian dishes. Specialties: Mamma Maria's of Bensenville was established in 1985. We built our reputation by offering our customers the most authentic pizza and Italian food in the area. Through the years our passion for amazing food has grown along with our menu. Our family tradition of quality products and commitment to the communities we serve will continue to be the key ingredients to our success. We ..."Thanks, Mama E., for a great and accurate reading today. Also thanks for the fantastic advice. I look forward to another reading from you. I highly recommend you, sweetest lady; many blessings to you and all your talent." -- Marinella "I want to thank Mama E. She gave me hope. This was a great experience." -- BerardItalialaista ruokaa jo vuodesta 1995. Olemme tarjonneet Teille italialaista ruokaa isoäidin keittiöstä jo vuodesta 1995! Meille isoäidin keittiö tarkoittaa laadukasta ruokaa mahdollisimman aidoista italialaisista raaka-aineista. Lisäksi ruoan tulee olla paikan päällä valmistettua ja annokset riittävän kokoisia kaikille sopivaan hintaan.Mamma Maria's Pizzeria in Bensenville, Bensenville. 2,401 likes · 40 talking about this · 5,453 were here. Mamma Maria's has been making authentic Sicilian style cuisine since 1985!! We offer...Mama Marie ($$) Write a Review. Select a Rating! View Menus. 433 RT 31 Washington, NJ 10992 (Map & Directions) Phone: (908) 869-6726. Cuisine: Italian, PizzaMamma Maria Chicken Soup $3.50. Zuppa Del Giorno $3.50. Antipasto Salad $9.75. Caprese $9.95. Caesar Salad $9.50. Romaine lettuce, tomatoes, shredded. Turkey, ham, american cheese hard boiled mozzarella, and homemade croutons, egg, and sweet pepper over mixed greens. Salad $9.75.Book a reservation at Mamma Maria. Located at 3 North Square, Boston, Massachusetts, 02116.32 count , 4 wall, BeginnerChoreographer: Frank TraceMusic: Mamma Maria By Ricchi E PoveriSpecialties: Mamma Maria is a world class restaurant in the North End of Boston. Set in a nineteenth-century brick row house with five private dining rooms, our restaurant transports you to La Patria with an old-world intimacy, attention to detail, and a warm welcome. Out seasonally inspired menu taps into a unique network of local and national purveyors with an emphasis on historical and ....